Monday, January 14, 2013

Sherlock Holmes quotes Sherlock Holmes crediting a Great Statistician


The TV series Elementary is a modern take on Arthur Conan Doyle's detective Sherlock Holmes. In the latest episode "M.", Sherlock Holmes played by Jonny Lee Miller quotes Sherlock Holmes from chapter 10  "The Sign of the Four," saying:
while the individual man is an insoluble puzzle, in the aggregate he becomes a mathematical certainty. You can, for example, never foretell what any one man will do, but you can say with precision what an average number will be up to. Individuals vary, but percentages remain constant. So says the statistician.
He could be talking about the Law of Large Numbers or perhaps the Central Limit Theorem or, even more simply, any random variable with its individual values and its given probability distribution of the aggregate of its values.

In the book, Arthur Conan Doyle has Holmes reference the 19th century British philosopher, explorer Winwood Reade who wrote in his book The Martyrdom of Man:
All the events which occur upon the earth result from law: even those actions which are entirely dependent on the caprices of the memory or the impulse of the passions are shown by statistics to be, when taken in the gross entirely independent of the human will. As a single atom man is an enigma: as a whole he is a mathematical problem. As an individual he is a free agent, as a species the offspring of necessity.
In the TV show, Holmes credits a "great statistician".
I like that.

3 comments:

Unknown said...

statistics - machine learning
sherlock holmes as a computational entity, data mining machine learning natural language processing statistical data analysis probabilistic knowledge graph models

Unknown said...

Great content material and great layout. Your website deserves all of the positive feedback it’s been getting. lifequotes

fastcashforcars said...

very informative blog and useful article thank you for sharing with us , keep posting learn more
click here